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104 matches to Pope
Clement VII. Pope 1523-34. Refused Henry VIII divorce.
Clement VIII. Antipope 1423-29. Ended Great Schism.
Conciliarism. 12C-. General Council has greater power than pope. Popular during Great Schism.
Constance, Council. 1414-18. Ended Great Schism. Church council victory over papal power. Martin V elected pope.
Cyprian, St. c200-258. Martyred Bishop of Carthage. Opposed Pope.
Defender of the Faith. 1521. Title conferred by Pope Leo X on Henry VIII. Withdrawn after Act of Supremacy. Reconfirmed by Parliament, 1544 for all succeeding monarchs.
Demarcation Bull. 1493. Pope Alexander VI divides New World between Portugal/Spain. Tordesillas.
Donation of Pepin. 756. Land exchanged for Pope’s recognition. Basis of Papal States.
Encyclical, Papal. Letter from Pope to RC Church.
Gelasius I, St. Pope 492-6. Compiled first Missal. Hard line continued rift with Constantinople.
Gordon Riots. 1780. NoPopery Riots led by Lord Gordon to demand Catholic Relief Act repeal.
Great Schism. 1054. East-West Schism. 1378-1417. Period of rival Popes in Rome, Avignon, following Avignon Papacy.
Gregory I, St. Benedictine Pope 590-604. Developed Plainsong, Gregorian chant. Sent Augustine to Canterbury.
Gregory VII (Hildebrand), St. 1020-85. Pope 1073-. Condemned lay investiture 1075. Henry IV appoints Anti-Pope Clement III, attacked Rome, 1081-3.
Gregory IX. -1241. Pope 1227-. Organized Inquisition 1231.
Gregory XI. 1329-78. Pope 1370-. Moved Papacy back to Rome from Avignon.
Gregory XIII. 1502-85. Pope 1572-. Gregorian calendar.
Henry V. 1086-1125. German king 1106-, Holy Roman Emperor 1111-. Imprisoned pope 1111, ending investiture controversy. Concordat of Worms.
Hippolytus, St. c170-235. Italian martyr. First Antipope, 217-.
Honorius I. Pope 625-638. Condemned posthumously as heretic. Infallibility questioned.
Humanae Vitae. 1968. Pope Paul VI Encyclical against artificial birth control.
Infallibility, Papal. 1870. Pope cannot err on matters of faith, morals. Approved by first Vatican Council after heated debate.
Innocent II. -1143. Pope 1130-. Fled Rome, 1130-8. Lateran Council.
Innocent III. c1160-1216. Pope 1198-. Peak power of papacy. Fourth Crusade. Authorized incorporation of University of Paris 1215. Placed Inquisition under Franciscans and Dominicans. Crowned Frederick II.
Innocent VIII. 1432-92. Pope 1484-. Authorized Inquisition against witchcraft 1484.