Malayan Emergency. 1948-60. Britain and allies defeat communist guerillas.

Bhutan. Himalayan kingdom. 9C Tibet invaders settle. c1630 Independent. 17,18C Tibet invades. 1865 Part British 1907 Monarchy. 1910 British Protectorate. 1949 Indian Protectorate.

Negeri Sembilan. 14C Sumatrans settle. 1773 Confederation of 9 states. 1889 British protectorate. 1895 «Federation of Malay States...1948 Malayan Federation.

Cyprus Emergency. 1952-9. Pro-Greece EOKA terrorists vs British.

Dictator. In Rome, chosen by consuls in emergency for 6 mo. term.

Junta. Emergency administrative council. Often after an overthrow of existing government.