Bakunin, Mikhail. 1814-76. Russian anarchist revolutionary. International movement. Advocated assassination. Dieu et l’état 1871.

Bakunists. Anarchist faction of Internationals.

Bandeira, Manuel. 1886-1968. Brazilian national poet. Carnival 1919.

Bartók, Bela. 1881-1945. Modern Hungarian Nationalist composer. Bridged Hungarian folk to Western music.

Belsen. 1933-45. Nazi concentration camp. Commandant Kramer executed.

Beneš, Eduard. 1884-1948. Czech Nationalist, President, 1935-8,46-. Little Entente.

Bengal Partition. 1905-11. Split for administrative ease. Creates nationalistic opposition.

Bevan, Aneurin. 1897-1960. British Socialist MP 1929-60. Architect of National Health Service, 1948.

Bibliothèque Nationale. French National Library begun by Charles V collection now houses 20M works. 7M Books.

Bjørnson, Bjørnstjerne. 1832-1910. Norwegian poet, novelist: Kongen 1877, National anthem.

Black Nationalism. 1960-73. US political movement for economic power.

Blanc, Louis. 1811-82. French Utopian Socialist. Theory of equal wages. National Workshops. Organization du Travail 1839.

Blood Purge. 1934. Hitler’s murder of 74 Nazi radicals.

Bourguiba, Habib. 1903-2000. Tunisian Nationalist president 1956-87. Moderate socialist.

Bretton Woods. 1944. Economic conference. Created International Monetary Fund, World Bank.

Buchenwald. 1937-45. Nazi concentration camp. Medical research, slave labour. 52,500 dead.

Burns, Robert. 1759-96. Scottish national poet: Auld Lang Syne, Comin’ Through the Rye. Kilmarnock Edition 1786.

Cahenslyism. 19C European Roman Catholics in US press Pope for pastors and parishes of their nationality.

Chaplin, Charlie. 1889-1977. English silent film actor. First international film star: The Kid 1921. Modern Times 1936. Little Tramp.

Chase, Salmon. 1808-73. US. Founded Republican Party. National banking system.

Chetniks. 1907-45. Serbian nationalist guerillas.

Chivalry. 12-15C. International brotherhood of knights and their code of conduct.

Christian X. Danish king 1912-47. Symbol of Danish Resistance. Imprisoned by Nazis 1943-5. Women’s vote 1915. Independent Iceland 1918.

Church of England. 1534. Anglican Church. National English church, founded by Henry VIII. Redefined by Elizabeth I, 1559. Act of Supremacy.

Church of Scotland. National Church of Scotland. Reformation led by Knox. 1560 Abolished pope. 1689 Presbyterian.

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