East-West Schism. 1054. Separation of Roman and Eastern Catholic churches over filioque.

Ecumenicalism. 1846-. Movement to unite all Christian churches.

Edward I. 1239-1307. King of England 1272-. Conquered Wales. Limited power of church and nobles. 1290 expelled Jews. Defined acre 1305.

Encyclical, Papal. Letter from Pope to RC Church.

Episcopalianism. Church government by bishops.

Erastus, Thomas. 1524-83. Swiss theologian. Advocated complete domination of state over church.

Evangelicalism. Protestant churches that follow literal biblical interpretation.

Fénelon, François. 1651-1715. French theologian. Quietism 1696. Telemachus 1698.

Ferrara-Florence, Council of. 1438-45. Failed attempt to re-unite Latin and Greek churches.

Fire of London. 1666. Four days. 87 churches. 13,200 houses. 100,000 homeless. Rebuilt in 10 years. 1136 fire was previously known as Great Fire of London.

Fischer von Erlach, J.B. 1656-1723. Austrian architect. Intro. baroque. Schönbrunn Palace 1696, Church of St Charles Borromeo 1716-37.

Fisher, St. John. 1469-1535. English Humanist scholar. Beheaded for refusing to acknowledge Henry VIII as head of church. More.

Florence, Union of. 1439. Brief reconciliation of Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox Churches.

French Union. 1946-58. France + Protectorates + overseas Territories. French Community.

Gabrieli, Andrea. c1510-86. Venetian church music composer. First to combine voice and instruments in concerto form.

Gage, Thomas. 1721-87. English general, Governor of Massachussets. 1774-5. Siezed munitions at Concord, American Revolution.

Gallicanism. 13-19C. French Catholic independence from papal authority. Conciliarism vs Ultramontanism.

Gallipoli. 1915-16. Unsuccessful Allied attempt to secure Dardanelles from Turkey. Churchill resigns as Lord of Admiralty.

Garnerin, A-J. 1769-1823. French. First parachutist. Landed in Monceau park, Paris, 1797.

Gothic Art. 13C-. Church sculpture, illuminated manuscripts. Less idealized than Classical. Emotions portrayed.

Gracchus, Tiberius. c163-133BC. Roman tribune 133, reformer. Killed in riot. Scipio.

Gray, Thomas. 1716-71. English poet. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 1751.

Gregory of Nyssa, St. 335-95. Father of Greek church.

Hagia Sophia. 531-7. Constantinople church. 1453- Mosque. 1927- Museum. = St. Sophia.

Hayashi, Senjuro. 1876-1943. Japanese commander, Prime Minister 1937. Ordered invasion of Manchuria. WWII.

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